#import "HMViewController.h"@interface HMViewController ()/** * 用来写数据的文件句柄对象 */@property (nonatomic, strong) NSFileHandle *writeHandle;/** * 文件的总大小 */@property (nonatomic, assign) long long totalLength;/** * 当前已经写入的文件大小 */@property (nonatomic, assign) long long currentLength;@property (nonatomic, weak) DACircularProgressView *circleView;@end@implementation HMViewController- (void)viewDidLoad{ [super viewDidLoad]; // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.}- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{ // 1.URL NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://localhost:8080/MJServer/resources/music.zip"]; // 2.请求 NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url]; // 3.下载(创建完conn对象后,会自动发起一个异步请求) [NSURLConnection connectionWithRequest:request delegate:self];}#pragma mark - NSURLConnectionDataDelegate代理方法/** * 请求失败时调用(请求超时、网络异常) * * @param error 错误原因 */- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error{ NSLog(@"didFailWithError");}/** * 1.接收到服务器的响应就会调用 * * @param response 响应的时候调用 */- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response{ // 文件路径 写到沙盒cache文件夹中 NSString *caches = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject]; NSString *filepath = [caches stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"videos.zip"]; // 创建一个空的文件 到 沙盒中 NSFileManager *mgr = [NSFileManager defaultManager]; [mgr createFileAtPath:filepath contents:nil attributes:nil]; // 创建一个用来写数据的文件句柄 self.writeHandle = [NSFileHandle fileHandleForWritingAtPath:filepath]; // 获得文件的总大小 response.expectedContentLength 是在响应头里面获取文件的总大小 self.totalLength = response.expectedContentLength;}/** * 2.当接收到服务器返回的实体数据时调用(具体内容,这个方法可能会被调用多次) * * @param data 这次返回的数据 */- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data{ // 移动到文件的最后面 [self.writeHandle seekToEndOfFile]; // 将数据写入沙盒 [self.writeHandle writeData:data]; // 累计文件的长度 self.currentLength += data.length; NSLog(@"下载进度:%f", (double)self.currentLength/ self.totalLength); self.circleView.progress = (double)self.currentLength/ self.totalLength;}/** * 3.加载完毕后调用(服务器的数据已经完全返回后) */- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection{ self.currentLength = 0; self.totalLength = 0; // 关闭文件 [self.writeHandle closeFile]; self.writeHandle = nil;}
二、NSRULConnection 发送异步请求的方法
1、block方法 除了下载文件使用这个方法
NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:<#(NSURLRequest *)#> queue:<#(NSOperationQueue *)#> completionHandler:<#^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *connectionError)handler#>
2、代理方法 一般用在大文件下载文件的时候使用这个方法
// 1.URL NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://localhost:8080/MJServer/resources/music.zip"]; // 2.请求 NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url]; // 3.下载(创建完conn对象后,会自动发起一个异步请求) [NSURLConnection connectionWithRequest:request delegate:self];